- Practical Nursing Program
- Advancement & Benefits of a Nursing Career
Career Levels
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Nursing Assistant (NA)
After a very brief 4-16 week training, NAs are positioned to help patients perform the most basic daily tasks (e.g. bathing, feeding, vital signs, observation)
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Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
LPNs have completed a one- to two-year program culminating in passing the national licensure exam. LPNs are often front-line caregivers in nursing homes, extended and skilled care facilities, rehabilitation centers and community settings.
CCIU Practical Nursing Program diploma
Average starting salary (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2021): $51,090 per year ($24.56/hour)
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Registered Nurse (RN)
RNs have earned an associate degree or bachelor’s degree, allowing them to make more critical decisions on the job, often positioning them more in the hospital setting.
Associates degree in Nursing
Average starting salary (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2021): $76,000 per year ($36.54/hour)
PNP Partnerships:
Delaware County Community College provides PNP graduates advanced credit for Nursing 110
Excelsior College offers members of the National Association for LPNs (NALPN) a special partnership discount. Additionally, NALPN members' spouses have the opportunity to receive discounts for a number of other degree concentrations.
Bachelors degree in Nursing
Average starting salary (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2021): $76,000 per year ($36.54/hour); same as step 2 but BSN offers more employment opportunities (hospitals typically require bachelor’s degree for RNs)
PNP Partnerships:
Delaware County Community College may help RNs continue onto:
- West Chester University
- Jefferson University
- Drexel University
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Advanced Practice RNs (ARN)
ARNs have earned a master’s degree in nursing and typically fall into 4 specialized categories: Nurse Practitioner, Certified Nurse Midwife, Clinical Nurse Specialist or Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist.
Benefits of Being an LPN
Workplace variation
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LPNs have the unique advantage of being marketable across multiple healthcare settings allowing you the ability to really see where your interests and strengths lie. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (2021) reports that 38% of LPNs work in nursing care facilities, 15% in hospitals, 13% in doctor’s offices, 13% in home health and 6% in government. For RNs, hospitals are the most common setting, with 60% in state, local or private hospitals and Ambulatory healthcare services as the second most common setting at 18%.
Advancement opportunities
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According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (2020), job prospects should be favorable for LPNs who are willing to work in rural and medically underserved areas. Employers also may prefer candidates who have certification in a specialty area such as gerontology or intravenous (IV) therapy.
Faster entry into nursing
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You've made the decision you want to be a nurse and you’re ready to jump in and start gaining experience. PNP is set-up not only to provide you clinical rotation experience early and often, but you’ll be in the nursing field earning an average salary of $48,820/year in as little as 14-15 months.
What does this mean for you? With a smaller financial and time commitment, you can gain experience that will help you further determine whether this is indeed the career path for you or help you determine if you want to further your education and/or specialize or even try a different field entirely.
Increased education assistance
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In a survey of Chester County healthcare providers, close to 75% offer tuition reimbursement, scholarships or grant funds for LPNs to further their education. So, if you do decide to move forward and become an RN you have the potential of having your employer assist you financially rather than trying to do it on your own.
High demand occupation
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The Bureau of Labor Statistics (2020) reported that employment of LPNs is expected to grow 9 percent by 2029, faster than the average for all occupations. According to the 2020 Census, by 2030 all individuals in the "baby boomer" category will be over the age of 65 and, according to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, "someone turning age 65 today has almost a 70% chance of needing some type of long-term care services and supports in their remaining years" (2020). To provide care for these individuals, the demand for health care workers is projected to increase (BLS, 2020). Currently, 38% of jobs for LPNs are already located in nursing and residential care facilities, but that percentage and demand is only expected to grow with the aging population (BLS 2020).
Career Pathways
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While more than half of RNs will end up in a hospital setting Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) have the distinct advantage of being marketable across multiple healthcare settings. While performing similar tasks and duties in each setting, the LPN has the ability to specialize in one area or mix things up and experience new environments. The following are some of the most common work environments/career paths for LPNs as ranked by 2020 Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS):
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BLS states 15% of all LPNs work in this environment
- Examples of employers: hospitals, especially emergency, maternity and surgical departments and acute mental health units
- Common duties: assist with advanced medical practices, supervise nursing aides
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BLS states 38% of all LPNs work in this environment
- Examples of employers: long-term care providers, nursing homes, residential treatment agencies, rehabilitative services, hospice services
- Common duties: conduct health assessments, supervise nursing assistants, basic nursing care, collaborate with an RN, MD or dentist to develop treatment plans and assist with procedures, administrative work, assist with physical therapy regimen; give medications
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BLS states 13% of all LPNs work in this environment
- Examples of employers: physician offices, clinics, ambulatory surgical centers, emergency medical/urgent care centers
- Common duties: prepare patients for examination, give injections, administer medications, assist with minor surgeries, dress incisions, maintaining medical records
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BLS states 13% of all LPNs work in this environment
- Examples of employers: clinics, private home health agencies, subsets of larger facilities
- Common duties: assist patients with personal and environmental hygiene, entertain and converse with patients to promote mental health, evaluate patient living conditions, teach families/caregivers basic patient care
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BLS states 6% of all LPNs work in this environment
- Examples of employers: military, military hospital, Federal Civil Service clinic
- Common duties: specially trained as a medic